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A subsequent test series, consisting of 6 HVI experiments, was conducted
in February, 1996, using actual SSRMS composite boom segments supplied
by Spar Aerospace Ltd. The experiments were performed using the .50 Cal
two-stage light gas gun, located at the HITF. The general target assembly for
these shots consisted of a boom segment, 30 cm long and 33 cm in diameter,
complete with a square sheet of MLI (25 cm by 25 cm) mounted on the
exterior surface of the front wall. A simulated cable harness unit was
mounted on the exterior surface of the rear wall.
Aluminum spherical projectiles, 3.16 mm to 9.3 mm in diameter, traveling
at velocities ranging from 6.4 km/s to 6.91 km/s, were used in all of the
experiments. Only normal impacts were performed. The basic experimental
configuration employed for all 6 shots is sketched below:
As a result of these experiments, the secondary debris ejected out the
rear of the crater was found to cause extreme damage to the rear wall of the boom.
In essence, the damage created on the interior wall of the SSRMS boom
is much larger than that caused by the primary impact.
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